Files
caya-clean/caya-clean/caya_clean.py
T

403 lines
10 KiB
Python

import argparse
import hashlib
import json
import re
from datetime import datetime
from pathlib import Path
SCRIPT_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent
CONFIG_FILE = SCRIPT_DIR / "configuration.json"
LOG_FILENAME = "caya-clean.log"
DATE_PATTERN = re.compile(r"^(?P<date>\d{8})T\d{4}Z\s+")
# Caya ID at the end of the filename, before the file extension.
CAYA_ID_PATTERN = re.compile(r"\s+[a-z0-9]{20,35}$", re.IGNORECASE)
def parse_arguments() -> argparse.Namespace:
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description=(
"Clean up and rename downloaded Caya letter files."
)
)
parser.add_argument(
"folder",
nargs="?",
type=Path,
default=Path.cwd(),
help="Folder containing the letter files.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--dry-run",
action="store_true",
help="Show planned changes without modifying or deleting files.",
)
return parser.parse_args()
def log_message(folder: Path, message: str):
"""Append a timestamped message to the folder logfile."""
log_file = folder / LOG_FILENAME
timestamp = datetime.now().astimezone().isoformat(timespec="seconds")
with log_file.open("a", encoding="utf-8") as file:
file.write(f"{timestamp} {message}\n")
print(message)
def load_config() -> dict:
"""Load and validate configuration.json."""
if not CONFIG_FILE.exists():
raise FileNotFoundError(
f"Configuration file not found: {CONFIG_FILE}"
)
try:
with CONFIG_FILE.open("r", encoding="utf-8") as file:
config = json.load(file)
except json.JSONDecodeError as error:
raise ValueError(
f"Invalid JSON in configuration file: {error}"
) from error
umlaut_exceptions = config.get("umlaut_exceptions", [])
if not isinstance(umlaut_exceptions, list):
raise ValueError("'umlaut_exceptions' must be a JSON array.")
replacements = config.get("replacements", {})
if not isinstance(replacements, dict):
raise ValueError("'replacements' must be a JSON object.")
for source, target in replacements.items():
if not isinstance(source, str) or not isinstance(target, str):
raise ValueError(
"Replacement keys and values must both be strings."
)
return {
"umlaut_exceptions": {
str(word).lower()
for word in umlaut_exceptions
},
"replacements": replacements,
}
def file_hash(path: Path) -> str:
"""Calculate the SHA-256 hash of a file."""
hasher = hashlib.sha256()
with path.open("rb") as file:
for block in iter(lambda: file.read(1024 * 1024), b""):
hasher.update(block)
return hasher.hexdigest()
def replace_umlauts(
text: str,
umlaut_exceptions: set[str],
) -> str:
"""
Replace ae/oe/ue with ä/ö/ü.
Exception strings are matched case-insensitively and protected
before the replacements are applied.
"""
protected_words = {}
for index, word in enumerate(umlaut_exceptions):
placeholder = f"__UMLAUT_EXCEPTION_{index}__"
pattern = re.compile(re.escape(word), re.IGNORECASE)
def protect(match, placeholder=placeholder):
protected_words[placeholder] = match.group(0)
return placeholder
text = pattern.sub(protect, text)
text = text.replace("AE", "Ä")
text = text.replace("OE", "Ö")
text = text.replace("UE", "Ü")
text = text.replace("ae", "ä")
text = text.replace("oe", "ö")
text = text.replace("ue", "ü")
for placeholder, original in protected_words.items():
text = text.replace(placeholder, original)
return text
def apply_replacements(text: str, replacements: dict[str, str]) -> str:
"""Apply configured replacements case-insensitively."""
# Replace longer keys first to avoid partial matches.
replacement_items = sorted(
replacements.items(),
key=lambda item: len(item[0]),
reverse=True,
)
for source, target in replacement_items:
if not source:
continue
pattern = re.compile(re.escape(source), re.IGNORECASE)
text = pattern.sub(lambda _: target, text)
return text
def clean_stem(
stem: str,
umlaut_exceptions: set[str],
replacements: dict[str, str],
) -> str | None:
"""
Create a cleaned filename stem.
Return None if the filename does not match the expected
Caya original filename format.
"""
match = DATE_PATTERN.match(stem)
if not match:
return None
date = match.group("date")
formatted_date = f"{date[:4]}-{date[4:6]}-{date[6:8]}"
remainder = stem[match.end():]
# Remove the Caya ID at the end.
remainder = CAYA_ID_PATTERN.sub("", remainder)
# Normalize whitespace and remove unnecessary separators.
remainder = re.sub(r"\s+", " ", remainder).strip(" -_.")
# Convert ae/oe/ue to ä/ö/ü.
remainder = replace_umlauts(
remainder,
umlaut_exceptions,
)
# Apply configured replacements such as GMBH -> GmbH.
remainder = apply_replacements(
remainder,
replacements,
)
if not remainder:
return formatted_date
return f"{formatted_date} {remainder}"
def is_clean_filename(path: Path) -> bool:
"""Check whether a file already starts with YYYY-MM-DD."""
return bool(re.match(r"^\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}\b", path.stem))
def safely_delete(
path: Path,
folder: Path,
dry_run: bool,
):
"""Delete a file or log the planned action in dry-run mode."""
if dry_run:
log_message(folder, f"[DRY-RUN] DELETE {path.name}")
return
try:
path.unlink()
log_message(folder, f"[DELETE] {path.name}")
except OSError as error:
log_message(
folder,
f"[ERROR] Could not delete {path.name}: {error}",
)
def safely_rename(
old_path: Path,
new_path: Path,
folder: Path,
dry_run: bool,
):
"""Rename a file or log the planned action in dry-run mode."""
if dry_run:
log_message(
folder,
f"[DRY-RUN] RENAME {old_path.name} -> {new_path.name}",
)
return
try:
old_path.rename(new_path)
log_message(
folder,
f"[RENAME] {old_path.name} -> {new_path.name}",
)
except OSError as error:
log_message(
folder,
f"[ERROR] Could not rename "
f"{old_path.name} -> {new_path.name}: {error}",
)
def main():
arguments = parse_arguments()
try:
config = load_config()
except (FileNotFoundError, ValueError) as error:
print(f"[ERROR] {error}")
return 1
folder = arguments.folder
if not folder.is_dir():
print(f"[ERROR] Folder not found: {folder}")
return 1
dry_run = arguments.dry_run
umlaut_exceptions = config["umlaut_exceptions"]
replacements = config["replacements"]
log_message(
folder,
f"[START] Processing folder; dry_run={dry_run}",
)
files = [
path
for path in folder.iterdir()
if (
path.is_file()
and not path.name.startswith("~$")
and path.name != LOG_FILENAME
)
]
if not files:
log_message(folder, "[INFO] No files found")
log_message(folder, "[END] Processing completed")
return 0
log_message(folder, f"[INFO] Found {len(files)} file(s)")
# Calculate hashes and group files with identical content.
hash_groups = {}
for path in files:
try:
hash_value = file_hash(path)
hash_groups.setdefault(hash_value, []).append(path)
except OSError as error:
log_message(
folder,
f"[ERROR] Could not hash {path.name}: {error}",
)
files_to_keep = set()
files_to_delete = set()
# Prefer an already-clean filename for identical files.
for group in hash_groups.values():
if len(group) == 1:
files_to_keep.add(group[0])
continue
sorted_group = sorted(
group,
key=lambda path: (
not is_clean_filename(path),
path.name.lower(),
),
)
primary_file = sorted_group[0]
files_to_keep.add(primary_file)
log_message(folder, "[DUPLICATES]")
log_message(folder, f" KEEP {primary_file.name}")
for duplicate in sorted_group[1:]:
files_to_delete.add(duplicate)
log_message(folder, f" DELETE {duplicate.name}")
# Delete duplicate files.
for path in files_to_delete:
safely_delete(path, folder, dry_run)
# Rename remaining Caya original files.
for path in files_to_keep:
new_stem = clean_stem(
path.stem,
umlaut_exceptions,
replacements,
)
if new_stem is None:
log_message(
folder,
f"[SKIP] Filename does not match Caya format: "
f"{path.name}",
)
continue
new_name = new_stem + path.suffix
target = path.with_name(new_name)
# The file already has the desired name.
if target == path:
log_message(folder, f"[SKIP] Already clean: {path.name}")
continue
if target.exists():
try:
source_hash = file_hash(path)
target_hash = file_hash(target)
except OSError as error:
log_message(
folder,
f"[ERROR] Could not compare "
f"{path.name} and {target.name}: {error}",
)
continue
if source_hash == target_hash:
log_message(
folder,
f"[DUPLICATE] {path.name} matches "
f"existing {target.name}",
)
safely_delete(path, folder, dry_run)
else:
log_message(
folder,
"[CONFLICT] Target already exists with "
f"different content: {path.name} -> {target.name}",
)
continue
safely_rename(path, target, folder, dry_run)
log_message(folder, "[END] Processing completed")
return 0
if __name__ == "__main__":
raise SystemExit(main())